本帖最后由 大眼夹 于 2009-5-7 16:53 编辑
楼上的方法貌似不管用……
LZ提供的代码有一个动态生成100px缩略图的功能,事实上问题就出在这里
我论坛采用的是ImageMagick处理图片而不是GD,但是thumbnail.inc.php貌似是采用GD的,大多数图片不会出现问题,但是有个别图片有问题,将其下载回来后发现jpg的二进制数据是生成了的,但是文件前面有一行PHP的警告信息:<br />
<b>Warning</b>: exif_read_data(0905022343dcf1d004a73c487a.jpg.thumb.jpg) [<a href='exif_read_data#error_ifd'>exif_read_data</a>]: Illegal IFD offset in <b>D:\bbs\***********\include\thumbnail.inc.php</b> on line <b>613</b><br />
元凶是thumbnail.inc.php文件里面的gatherImageMeta(),可能和ImageMagick有冲突,不过它是获得exif信息之用,由于我们只需要动态生成小图标,所以要不要也无所谓了,把它注释掉即可,另外前面有一个call它的地方也要注释掉
附上修改好的thumbnail.inc.php文件
- <?php
- /**
- * thumbnail.inc.php
- *
- * @author Ian Selby (ian@gen-x-design.com)
- * @copyright Copyright 2006
- * @version 1.1 (PHP5)
- *
- */
- /**
- * PHP class for dynamically resizing, cropping, and rotating images for thumbnail purposes and either displaying them on-the-fly or saving them.
- *
- */
- class Thumbnail {
- /**
- * Error message to display, if any
- *
- * @var string
- */
- private $errmsg;
- /**
- * Whether or not there is an error
- *
- * @var boolean
- */
- private $error;
- /**
- * Format of the image file
- *
- * @var string
- */
- private $format;
- /**
- * File name and path of the image file
- *
- * @var string
- */
- private $fileName;
- /**
- * Image meta data if any is available (jpeg/tiff) via the exif library
- *
- * @var array
- */
- public $imageMeta;
- /**
- * Current dimensions of working image
- *
- * @var array
- */
- private $currentDimensions;
- /**
- * New dimensions of working image
- *
- * @var array
- */
- private $newDimensions;
- /**
- * Image resource for newly manipulated image
- *
- * @var resource
- */
- private $newImage;
- /**
- * Image resource for image before previous manipulation
- *
- * @var resource
- */
- private $oldImage;
- /**
- * Image resource for image being currently manipulated
- *
- * @var resource
- */
- private $workingImage;
- /**
- * Percentage to resize image by
- *
- * @var int
- */
- private $percent;
- /**
- * Maximum width of image during resize
- *
- * @var int
- */
- private $maxWidth;
- /**
- * Maximum height of image during resize
- *
- * @var int
- */
- private $maxHeight;
- /**
- * Class constructor
- *
- * @param string $fileName
- * @return Thumbnail
- */
- public function __construct($fileName) {
- //make sure the GD library is installed
- if(!function_exists("gd_info")) {
- echo 'You do not have the GD Library installed. This class requires the GD library to function properly.' . "\n";
- echo 'visit http://us2.php.net/manual/en/ref.image.php for more information';
- exit;
- }
- //initialize variables
- $this->errmsg = '';
- $this->error = false;
- $this->currentDimensions = array();
- $this->newDimensions = array();
- $this->fileName = $fileName;
- $this->imageMeta = array();
- $this->percent = 100;
- $this->maxWidth = 0;
- $this->maxHeight = 0;
- //check to see if file exists
- if(!file_exists($this->fileName)) {
- $this->errmsg = 'File not found';
- $this->error = true;
- }
- //check to see if file is readable
- elseif(!is_readable($this->fileName)) {
- $this->errmsg = 'File is not readable';
- $this->error = true;
- }
- //if there are no errors, determine the file format
- if($this->error == false) {
- //check if gif
- if(stristr(strtolower($this->fileName),'.gif')) $this->format = 'GIF';
- //check if jpg
- elseif(stristr(strtolower($this->fileName),'.jpg') || stristr(strtolower($this->fileName),'.jpeg')) $this->format = 'JPG';
- //check if png
- elseif(stristr(strtolower($this->fileName),'.png')) $this->format = 'PNG';
- //unknown file format
- else {
- $this->errmsg = 'Unknown file format';
- $this->error = true;
- }
- }
- //initialize resources if no errors
- if($this->error == false) {
- switch($this->format) {
- case 'GIF':
- $this->oldImage = ImageCreateFromGif($this->fileName);
- break;
- case 'JPG':
- $this->oldImage = ImageCreateFromJpeg($this->fileName);
- break;
- case 'PNG':
- $this->oldImage = ImageCreateFromPng($this->fileName);
- break;
- }
- $size = GetImageSize($this->fileName);
- $this->currentDimensions = array('width'=>$size[0],'height'=>$size[1]);
- $this->newImage = $this->oldImage;
- //$this->gatherImageMeta(); 这里Call那一段有问题的代码也注释掉
- }
- if($this->error == true) {
- $this->showErrorImage();
- break;
- }
- }
- /**
- * Class destructor
- *
- */
- public function __destruct() {
- if(is_resource($this->newImage)) @ImageDestroy($this->newImage);
- if(is_resource($this->oldImage)) @ImageDestroy($this->oldImage);
- if(is_resource($this->workingImage)) @ImageDestroy($this->workingImage);
- }
- /**
- * Returns the current width of the image
- *
- * @return int
- */
- private function getCurrentWidth() {
- return $this->currentDimensions['width'];
- }
- /**
- * Returns the current height of the image
- *
- * @return int
- */
- private function getCurrentHeight() {
- return $this->currentDimensions['height'];
- }
- /**
- * Calculates new image width
- *
- * @param int $width
- * @param int $height
- * @return array
- */
- private function calcWidth($width,$height) {
- $newWp = (100 * $this->maxWidth) / $width;
- $newHeight = ($height * $newWp) / 100;
- return array('newWidth'=>intval($this->maxWidth),'newHeight'=>intval($newHeight));
- }
- /**
- * Calculates new image height
- *
- * @param int $width
- * @param int $height
- * @return array
- */
- private function calcHeight($width,$height) {
- $newHp = (100 * $this->maxHeight) / $height;
- $newWidth = ($width * $newHp) / 100;
- return array('newWidth'=>intval($newWidth),'newHeight'=>intval($this->maxHeight));
- }
- /**
- * Calculates new image size based on percentage
- *
- * @param int $width
- * @param int $height
- * @return array
- */
- private function calcPercent($width,$height) {
- $newWidth = ($width * $this->percent) / 100;
- $newHeight = ($height * $this->percent) / 100;
- return array('newWidth'=>intval($newWidth),'newHeight'=>intval($newHeight));
- }
- /**
- * Calculates new image size based on width and height, while constraining to maxWidth and maxHeight
- *
- * @param int $width
- * @param int $height
- */
- private function calcImageSize($width,$height) {
- $newSize = array('newWidth'=>$width,'newHeight'=>$height);
- if($this->maxWidth > 0) {
- $newSize = $this->calcWidth($width,$height);
- if($this->maxHeight > 0 && $newSize['newHeight'] > $this->maxHeight) {
- $newSize = $this->calcHeight($newSize['newWidth'],$newSize['newHeight']);
- }
- //$this->newDimensions = $newSize;
- }
- if($this->maxHeight > 0) {
- $newSize = $this->calcHeight($width,$height);
- if($this->maxWidth > 0 && $newSize['newWidth'] > $this->maxWidth) {
- $newSize = $this->calcWidth($newSize['newWidth'],$newSize['newHeight']);
- }
- //$this->newDimensions = $newSize;
- }
- $this->newDimensions = $newSize;
- }
- /**
- * Calculates new image size based percentage
- *
- * @param int $width
- * @param int $height
- */
- private function calcImageSizePercent($width,$height) {
- if($this->percent > 0) {
- $this->newDimensions = $this->calcPercent($width,$height);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Displays error image
- *
- */
- private function showErrorImage() {
- header('Content-type: image/png');
- $errImg = ImageCreate(220,25);
- $bgColor = imagecolorallocate($errImg,0,0,0);
- $fgColor1 = imagecolorallocate($errImg,255,255,255);
- $fgColor2 = imagecolorallocate($errImg,255,0,0);
- imagestring($errImg,3,6,6,'Error:',$fgColor2);
- imagestring($errImg,3,55,6,$this->errmsg,$fgColor1);
- imagepng($errImg);
- imagedestroy($errImg);
- }
- /**
- * Resizes image to maxWidth x maxHeight
- *
- * @param int $maxWidth
- * @param int $maxHeight
- */
- public function resize($maxWidth = 0, $maxHeight = 0) {
- $this->maxWidth = $maxWidth;
- $this->maxHeight = $maxHeight;
- $this->calcImageSize($this->currentDimensions['width'],$this->currentDimensions['height']);
- if(function_exists("ImageCreateTrueColor")) {
- $this->workingImage = ImageCreateTrueColor($this->newDimensions['newWidth'],$this->newDimensions['newHeight']);
- }
- else {
- $this->workingImage = ImageCreate($this->newDimensions['newWidth'],$this->newDimensions['newHeight']);
- }
- ImageCopyResampled(
- $this->workingImage,
- $this->oldImage,
- 0,
- 0,
- 0,
- 0,
- $this->newDimensions['newWidth'],
- $this->newDimensions['newHeight'],
- $this->currentDimensions['width'],
- $this->currentDimensions['height']
- );
- $this->oldImage = $this->workingImage;
- $this->newImage = $this->workingImage;
- $this->currentDimensions['width'] = $this->newDimensions['newWidth'];
- $this->currentDimensions['height'] = $this->newDimensions['newHeight'];
- }
- /**
- * Resizes the image by $percent percent
- *
- * @param int $percent
- */
- public function resizePercent($percent = 0) {
- $this->percent = $percent;
- $this->calcImageSizePercent($this->currentDimensions['width'],$this->currentDimensions['height']);
- if(function_exists("ImageCreateTrueColor")) {
- $this->workingImage = ImageCreateTrueColor($this->newDimensions['newWidth'],$this->newDimensions['newHeight']);
- }
- else {
- $this->workingImage = ImageCreate($this->newDimensions['newWidth'],$this->newDimensions['newHeight']);
- }
- ImageCopyResampled(
- $this->workingImage,
- $this->oldImage,
- 0,
- 0,
- 0,
- 0,
- $this->newDimensions['newWidth'],
- $this->newDimensions['newHeight'],
- $this->currentDimensions['width'],
- $this->currentDimensions['height']
- );
- $this->oldImage = $this->workingImage;
- $this->newImage = $this->workingImage;
- $this->currentDimensions['width'] = $this->newDimensions['newWidth'];
- $this->currentDimensions['height'] = $this->newDimensions['newHeight'];
- }
- /**
- * Crops the image from calculated center in a square of $cropSize pixels
- *
- * @param int $cropSize
- */
- public function cropFromCenter($cropSize) {
- if($cropSize > $this->currentDimensions['width']) $cropSize = $this->currentDimensions['width'];
- if($cropSize > $this->currentDimensions['height']) $cropSize = $this->currentDimensions['height'];
- $cropX = intval(($this->currentDimensions['width'] - $cropSize) / 2);
- $cropY = intval(($this->currentDimensions['height'] - $cropSize) / 2);
- if(function_exists("ImageCreateTrueColor")) {
- $this->workingImage = ImageCreateTrueColor($cropSize,$cropSize);
- }
- else {
- $this->workingImage = ImageCreate($cropSize,$cropSize);
- }
- imagecopyresampled(
- $this->workingImage,
- $this->oldImage,
- 0,
- 0,
- $cropX,
- $cropY,
- $cropSize,
- $cropSize,
- $cropSize,
- $cropSize
- );
- $this->oldImage = $this->workingImage;
- $this->newImage = $this->workingImage;
- $this->currentDimensions['width'] = $cropSize;
- $this->currentDimensions['height'] = $cropSize;
- }
- /**
- * Advanced cropping function that crops an image using $startX and $startY as the upper-left hand corner.
- *
- * @param int $startX
- * @param int $startY
- * @param int $width
- * @param int $height
- */
- public function crop($startX,$startY,$width,$height) {
- //make sure the cropped area is not greater than the size of the image
- if($width > $this->currentDimensions['width']) $width = $this->currentDimensions['width'];
- if($height > $this->currentDimensions['height']) $height = $this->currentDimensions['height'];
- //make sure not starting outside the image
- if(($startX + $width) > $this->currentDimensions['width']) $startX = ($this->currentDimensions['width'] - $width);
- if(($startY + $height) > $this->currentDimensions['height']) $startY = ($this->currentDimensions['height'] - $height);
- if($startX < 0) $startX = 0;
- if($startY < 0) $startY = 0;
- if(function_exists("ImageCreateTrueColor")) {
- $this->workingImage = ImageCreateTrueColor($width,$height);
- }
- else {
- $this->workingImage = ImageCreate($width,$height);
- }
- imagecopyresampled(
- $this->workingImage,
- $this->oldImage,
- 0,
- 0,
- $startX,
- $startY,
- $width,
- $height,
- $width,
- $height
- );
- $this->oldImage = $this->workingImage;
- $this->newImage = $this->workingImage;
- $this->currentDimensions['width'] = $width;
- $this->currentDimensions['height'] = $height;
- }
- /**
- * Outputs the image to the screen, or saves to $name if supplied. Quality of JPEG images can be controlled with the $quality variable
- *
- * @param int $quality
- * @param string $name
- */
- public function show($quality=100,$name = '') {
- switch($this->format) {
- case 'GIF':
- if($name != '') {
- ImageGif($this->newImage,$name);
- }
- else {
- header('Content-type: image/gif');
- ImageGif($this->newImage);
- }
- break;
- case 'JPG':
- if($name != '') {
- ImageJpeg($this->newImage,$name,$quality);
- }
- else {
- header('Content-type: image/jpeg');
- ImageJpeg($this->newImage,'',$quality);
- }
- break;
- case 'PNG':
- if($name != '') {
- ImagePng($this->newImage,$name);
- }
- else {
- header('Content-type: image/png');
- ImagePng($this->newImage);
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- /**
- * Saves image as $name (can include file path), with quality of # percent if file is a jpeg
- *
- * @param string $name
- * @param int $quality
- */
- public function save($name,$quality=100) {
- $this->show($quality,$name);
- }
- /**
- * Creates Apple-style reflection under image, optionally adding a border to main image
- *
- * @param int $percent
- * @param int $reflection
- * @param int $white
- * @param bool $border
- * @param string $borderColor
- */
- public function createReflection($percent,$reflection,$white,$border = true,$borderColor = '#a4a4a4') {
- $width = $this->currentDimensions['width'];
- $height = $this->currentDimensions['height'];
- $reflectionHeight = intval($height * ($reflection / 100));
- $newHeight = $height + $reflectionHeight;
- $reflectedPart = $height * ($percent / 100);
- $this->workingImage = ImageCreateTrueColor($width,$newHeight);
- ImageAlphaBlending($this->workingImage,true);
- $colorToPaint = ImageColorAllocateAlpha($this->workingImage,255,255,255,0);
- ImageFilledRectangle($this->workingImage,0,0,$width,$newHeight,$colorToPaint);
- imagecopyresampled(
- $this->workingImage,
- $this->newImage,
- 0,
- 0,
- 0,
- $reflectedPart,
- $width,
- $reflectionHeight,
- $width,
- ($height - $reflectedPart));
- $this->imageFlipVertical();
- imagecopy($this->workingImage,$this->newImage,0,0,0,0,$width,$height);
- imagealphablending($this->workingImage,true);
- for($i=0;$i<$reflectionHeight;$i++) {
- $colorToPaint = imagecolorallocatealpha($this->workingImage,255,255,255,($i/$reflectionHeight*-1+1)*$white);
- imagefilledrectangle($this->workingImage,0,$height+$i,$width,$height+$i,$colorToPaint);
- }
- if($border == true) {
- $rgb = $this->hex2rgb($borderColor,false);
- $colorToPaint = imagecolorallocate($this->workingImage,$rgb[0],$rgb[1],$rgb[2]);
- imageline($this->workingImage,0,0,$width,0,$colorToPaint); //top line
- imageline($this->workingImage,0,$height,$width,$height,$colorToPaint); //bottom line
- imageline($this->workingImage,0,0,0,$height,$colorToPaint); //left line
- imageline($this->workingImage,$width-1,0,$width-1,$height,$colorToPaint); //right line
- }
- $this->oldImage = $this->workingImage;
- $this->newImage = $this->workingImage;
- $this->currentDimensions['width'] = $width;
- $this->currentDimensions['height'] = $newHeight;
- }
- /**
- * Inverts working image, used by reflection function
- *
- */
- private function imageFlipVertical() {
- $x_i = imagesx($this->workingImage);
- $y_i = imagesy($this->workingImage);
- for($x = 0; $x < $x_i; $x++) {
- for($y = 0; $y < $y_i; $y++) {
- imagecopy($this->workingImage,$this->workingImage,$x,$y_i - $y - 1, $x, $y, 1, 1);
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * Converts hexidecimal color value to rgb values and returns as array/string
- *
- * @param string $hex
- * @param bool $asString
- * @return array|string
- */
- private function hex2rgb($hex, $asString = false) {
- // strip off any leading #
- if (0 === strpos($hex, '#')) {
- $hex = substr($hex, 1);
- } else if (0 === strpos($hex, '&H')) {
- $hex = substr($hex, 2);
- }
- // break into hex 3-tuple
- $cutpoint = ceil(strlen($hex) / 2)-1;
- $rgb = explode(':', wordwrap($hex, $cutpoint, ':', $cutpoint), 3);
- // convert each tuple to decimal
- $rgb[0] = (isset($rgb[0]) ? hexdec($rgb[0]) : 0);
- $rgb[1] = (isset($rgb[1]) ? hexdec($rgb[1]) : 0);
- $rgb[2] = (isset($rgb[2]) ? hexdec($rgb[2]) : 0);
- return ($asString ? "{$rgb[0]} {$rgb[1]} {$rgb[2]}" : $rgb);
- }
-
- /**
- * Reads selected exif meta data from jpg images and populates $this->imageMeta with appropriate values if found
- *
- */
- /**这一段貌似和ImageMagick不兼容,把它禁用了 大眼夹09-05-07
- private function gatherImageMeta() {
- //only attempt to retrieve info if exif exists
- if(function_exists("exif_read_data") && $this->format == 'JPG') {
- $imageData = exif_read_data($this->fileName);
- if(isset($imageData['Make']))
- $this->imageMeta['make'] = ucwords(strtolower($imageData['Make']));
- if(isset($imageData['Model']))
- $this->imageMeta['model'] = $imageData['Model'];
- if(isset($imageData['COMPUTED']['ApertureFNumber'])) {
- $this->imageMeta['aperture'] = $imageData['COMPUTED']['ApertureFNumber'];
- $this->imageMeta['aperture'] = str_replace('/','',$this->imageMeta['aperture']);
- }
- if(isset($imageData['ExposureTime'])) {
- $exposure = explode('/',$imageData['ExposureTime']);
- $exposure = round($exposure[1]/$exposure[0],-1);
- $this->imageMeta['exposure'] = '1/' . $exposure . ' second';
- }
- if(isset($imageData['Flash'])) {
- if($imageData['Flash'] > 0) {
- $this->imageMeta['flash'] = 'Yes';
- }
- else {
- $this->imageMeta['flash'] = 'No';
- }
- }
- if(isset($imageData['FocalLength'])) {
- $focus = explode('/',$imageData['FocalLength']);
- $this->imageMeta['focalLength'] = round($focus[0]/$focus[1],2) . ' mm';
- }
- if(isset($imageData['DateTime'])) {
- $date = $imageData['DateTime'];
- $date = explode(' ',$date);
- $date = str_replace(':','-',$date[0]) . ' ' . $date[1];
- $this->imageMeta['dateTaken'] = date('m/d/Y g:i A',strtotime($date));
- }
- }
- }
-
- */
-
- /**
- * Rotates image either 90 degrees clockwise or counter-clockwise
- *
- * @param string $direction
- */
- public function rotateImage($direction = 'CW') {
- if($direction == 'CW') {
- $this->workingImage = imagerotate($this->workingImage,-90,0);
- }
- else {
- $this->workingImage = imagerotate($this->workingImage,90,0);
- }
- $newWidth = $this->currentDimensions['height'];
- $newHeight = $this->currentDimensions['width'];
- $this->oldImage = $this->workingImage;
- $this->newImage = $this->workingImage;
- $this->currentDimensions['width'] = $newWidth;
- $this->currentDimensions['height'] = $newHeight;
- }
- }
- ?>
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